Reflexive constructions in Kambaata - LLACAN - Langage, Langues et Cultures d’Afrique Noire (UMR 8135)
Chapitre D'ouvrage Année : 2023

Reflexive constructions in Kambaata

Yvonne Treis

Résumé

Kambaata (Cushitic, Ethiopia) has a nominal and a verbal reflexivizer. The nominal reflexivizer gag-á 'self', a case-inflecting noun of masculine gender, is used to mark coreference between the subject and a direct, indirect or oblique object. Whereas the antecedent of the reflexive noun is most commonly the subject of the same clause, this chapter argues that gag-á 'self' also qualifies as a long-distance reflexive. As such, it can mark coreference between an NP in an infinite or finite subordinate clause and the subject of the matrix clause. Apart from being used in reflexive constructions, gag-á 'self' is a self-intensifier. The middle morpheme-aqq /-' on verbs is multifunctional. Most productively, it expresses autobenefactivity. It can also mark coreference between the subject and the direct object in the same clause. However, in typical reflexive situations (e.g. 'see oneself'), it is rarely the only reflexivizer but cooccurs with the reflexive noun gag-á.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
Treis2023_Reflexive_Kambaata_corr.pdf (353.98 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte

Dates et versions

hal-03095847 , version 1 (04-01-2021)
hal-03095847 , version 2 (03-08-2023)

Licence

Identifiants

Citer

Yvonne Treis. Reflexive constructions in Kambaata. Katarzyna Janic, Nicoletta Puddu & Martin Haspelmath. Reflexive constructions in the world's languages, Language Science Press, pp.155-184, 2023, 978-3-96110-411-6. ⟨10.5281/zenodo.7861660⟩. ⟨hal-03095847v2⟩
119 Consultations
130 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

More